IKigosi National Park
I-Kigosi iseke iPaki yeSizwe ngo-2019. Imalunga neekhilomitha ezingama-8265 kulo mmandla kwaye iyinxalenye yesakhiwo semigxobhozo yaseMoyowosi / Malagarasi eyona inkulu eMpuma Afrika. Enyanisweni, yinxalenye yomlambo omkhulu ongekho nzulu otsalwa yimilambo esi-7 ehamba kancinane, iMalagarasi, iMoyowosi, iNikonga, iUgalla, iKigosi, iNikonga, neGombe (ayinakubhidaniswa neGombe Stream apho zihlala khona iitshimpa) iindledlana kuthungelwano olukhulu noluntsokothileyo lwemigxobhozo, amathafa amachibi, kunye nemithi. Le milambo ekugqibeleni idibana noMlambo iMalagarasi ophumela kwiLake Tanganyika e-Ilagala. Yonke inkqubo ingaphezulu kwe-92,000 sq. km. kwindawo eyenza ibe nkulu kunayo yonke iPortugal! Kuqikelelwa ukuba ibonelela malunga ne-30% yamanzi acocekileyo eLake Tanganyika. Ummandla wonke uchongwe njengomgxobhozo obaluleke kakhulu kumazwe ngamazwe (indawo yeRamsar) Ipaki yeSizwe yaseKigosi ikumntla-mpuma wekhompleksi apho amaplanga eMiombo angena nzulu akhutshwa ngumlambo iNikonga njengoko udibana nobunzima bemigxobhozo yaseMoyowosi. Lo ngumhlaba omceli mngeni kwaye uqinisekisile ukuba iindawo ezinkulu azikhange zikhe zityelelwe okanye zijongwe, kwaye ukuba yiAfrika kunikwe ubuninzi obugqithisileyo kunye nomgangatho wezilwanyana zasendle. Likhaya labona bantu baninzi baseAfrika bengwamza enqabileyo neyimbi ngandlel' ithile, i- shoebill, kunye ne crane ende nebukekayo. Kukho imihlambi emikhulu yamarhanisi epigmy (mhlawumbi awona makhulu aseAfrika). Imigxobhozo yaseMoyowosi nayo inabona bantu baninzi e-Afrika kwii-otters zase-Cape. Iinyamakazi ezinkulu zixhaphakile – iNgonyama, ingwe, inyathi, ingwenya, itopi, ihartebeest yaseLichtenstein, iSitatunga, iwarthog, imfene, iqwarhashe, isable, roan, eland, bushbuck, oribi, common kunye neBohor reedbuck, ingcuka, imvubu, kunye neDefassa waterbuck. Umhlaba unika umdla. Imithi yeMiombo inqumla amathafa anengca anengca ezele yimithi yesundu engqonge amachibi amakhulu nemigxobhozo uninzi lwawo oluthwele iziqithi ezidadayo zesundu nompapiri. Amanzi acwebile. Uninzi lweengonyama ezizidlayo apha ziye zafunda ukuleqa iinyathi kwimigxobhozo engekho nzulu zize zizibulale ngokurhaxwa ngaphambi kokuba zizirhuqele ngaphandle ukuze zizinqumle zize zitye.
Indawo yaseTanzania yabucala nekhuselweyo yaseKigosi Game Reserve ibandakanya i-8,265 yeekhilomitha zesikwere semithi yaseMiombo enamathafa avulekileyo kunye neendawo ezinamatye anomdla. Umlambo iMoyowosi wohlulahlula iKigosi kummelwane wayo, iNdawo yoLondolozo lwezilwanyana iMoyowosi.
Imijelo ejikajikayo yoMlambo iMoyowosi inoxanduva lweentlambo ezintle zemilambo, imithombo emitsha, kunye nemingxuma yamanzi. Umhlaba onomgxobhozo ubonakala ngakumbi kumazantsi wommandla wolondolozo, lo gama amaplanga awomileyo awongamele indawo esemantla.
Olu hlobo lokusingqongileyo yeyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yeentaka ezithanda amanzi ezinqabileyo ezifana nengwamza, i-wattled crane, kunye ne-Pel's fishing owl. IKigosi igcina owona mgxobhozo mkhulu waseTanzania kunye nethafa lezikhukula zendalo; indawo efanelekileyo yezilwanyana zasendle ezininzi.
Nangona ingeyondawo ekubhalwe kuyo, iKigosi ngokuqinisekileyo iyifumene indawo yayo kwimephu. Lo vimba ungaphakathi kwiNgingqi yeKigoma kwaye uyafikeleleka ngeendlela nangomoya. Isikhululo seenqwelomoya esikufutshane siseDar es Salaam, esibonelela ngeenqwelo moya zokurhweba eziya eMwanza kwiLake Victoria okanye eKigoma.
Izilwanyana Zasendle
Icandelo lasentshona laseTanzania laziwa ngokuba neengonyama—kwaye iKigosi National Park ayahlukanga. Ukongeza kwiingonyama, iBig Game ihlala nzulu kwihlathi laseMiombo. Kukho amanani aqaphelekayo enyathi, isable, roan, kudu, ingwe kunye netopi.
Emazantsi asemgxobhozweni, ukubona i-Sitatunga, i-antelope ethanda amanzi e-coy. Eli lelinye lawona macandelo makhulu akhuselweyo eMpuma Afrika kwiSitatunga. Le mimandla inamanzi ikwabonelela ngeendawo ezihlala iinyamakazi, iimvubu kunye neengwenya.
Imigxobhozo ikwayindawo efanelekileyo yeentaka zamanzi ezinqabileyo ezibandakanya-kodwa azikhawulelwanga kwi-shoebills, i-wattled cranes, kunye ne-snipe enkulu.
Elona xesha lilungileyo lokuNdwendwela
Ixesha elomileyo, ukususela ngoJuni ukuya kuSeptemba, lelona xesha lilungileyo lonyaka ukutyelela. Iindlela zicacile kwaye alukho udaka, kwaye intshinyela iyancipha, okwenza kube lula ukuyibona Zasendle. NgoFebruwari noNovemba ziinyanga zokuna kwemvula enkulu, nto leyo eyenza lo mmandla ube ngumgxobhozo kwaye uzaliswe zizikhukula, ngakumbi kumazantsi ale paki.
Izinto onokuzenza eKigosi game reserve
Izinto ezenziwayo kukujongwa kwezilwanyana ngesithuthi kwimithi kunye namathafa, ngelixa amachibi kunye nemigxobhozo yonwatyiswa kakhulu kwii-inflatables ezingenzulu kunye nezikhephe zohlobo lwe-punt. Ukuhamba nge-safaris nako kunokwenzeka.
Safari Iyafumaneka
I-Kigosi National Park ayivakalanga xa isiza kukhenketho lorhwebo. Yenye yeendawo ekungenwa kuzo ezingabhaliswanga eyaziwa kuphela ngokhenketho oluzinzileyo. Lo vimba wogcino ngoku utshintshe ingqwalasela yawo kukhenketho kwaye unikezela ngesikhokelo sabucala i-safaris yeefoto komnye wemimandla yaseTanzania engasetyenziswanga.
Abatyeleli baya kufuna iimpepha-mvume zokufikelela kwindawo yogcino, kwaye ukufika apho luhambo lodwa. safari—abahambi ababukele imimangaliso yaseKigosi baqesha iinqwelomoya zabucala kwindawo.
Kukho iindlela ze-4WD kunye neendlela ezidlula kwindawo yogcino, ezenza ube namava okuziqhubela anomdla. Akukho nto ngenene ingcono kunokuhamba kwindawo engazange isetyenziswe ngaphambili ukukhangela abantu abaphila ubomi bentshontsho, umdlalo omkhulu, kunye nembonakalo yelizwe lasendle.
indawo yokuhlala
Akukho zikhetho zokuhlala ngaphakathi kulo vimba. Ukukhempisha kuyacetyiswa, kodwa iindwendwe zifuna imvume yokumisa inkampu apho. Abakhenkethi banokuhlala kwiindawo zokulala eziqhelekileyo kunye neendawo zokuhlala ezintenteni ngaphandle kwepaki okanye kwiintente ezisisiseko ze-A-frame kwindawo edibana ne-Moyowosi Game Reserve.
